Skip to main content

Never heard of NMO? Neither had we!


NMO?  What's that?

When my daughter's brain inflammation was first discovered, the doctor's told us it could be ADEM or MS.  ADEM is when a patient's immune system attacks their brain and/or spinal cord. It is usually an intense but one time attack.  The doctors were hopeful that her case was ADEM, and she could be treated and go on to have a totally normal life.  They warned us that if her immune system continued to attack her body, that instead we would be talking about a possible diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis (MS).  

My daughter's immune system didn't give up. It kept attacking.  We explained to her that her immune system was like the super hero of her body.  The super hero was there to save the day and attack germs, but for some reason her immune system was on over drive.  That meant her super hero was confused and working too hard.  Instead of attacking germs, it was attacking her brain.  Not cool!

As her symptoms continued and even got worse, a specialist came in and told us that she probably didn't have MS.  Instead she has a disease that often gets misdiagnosed as MS.  She has Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMO).  

NMO is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system attacks the optic nerve, the spinal cord and sometimes the brain.  NMO can be tricky because it is not a progressive disease.  Attacks from the immune system can be unexpected and very severe.  There is no cure for NMO.  Yeah, that was not fun to hear.  There are however treatments that help to suppress the immune system and thus help prevent attacks.

Because NMO is so rare, very few people (including many doctors) have ever heard of it.  We consider ourselves to be very blessed to have a doctor that knew that her case was an unusual one.  We have learned a lot through her doctor, but we have also done a TON of research on our own.

If you are interested in learning more about NMO, I encourage you to check out the Guthy Jackson Charitable Foundation at https://guthyjacksonfoundation.org/ Their website has a TON of great information including videos, disease information and lists of doctors.  

Another great resource is the Transverse Myelitis Association at https://myelitis.org/ Their website has resources on several rare neurological autoimmune diseases including NMO, ADEM and others.  

If you are a NMO patient or caregiver, I would encourage you to check out the Facebook groups for NMO.  There are multiple groups and they provide a great source of information and support.

NMO is a rare disease that can have serious implications including blindness and paralysis.  I encourage all NMO patients and caregivers to educate yourselves as much as possible.  You may need to share your knowledge with your neurologist if they aren't well versed in NMO.

NMO is scary, but with knowledge comes power.


 My daughter donating blood samples for NMO research.



 Follow me on Twitter: @BusyMomSchwartz

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Helping Your Child Through an MRI

My daughter needed her first MRI when she was in 5th grade.  As we struggled to find the correct diagnosis for her and as her symptoms evolved, she needed several more MRIs.  She has actually done so many that I have lost count. At one point, she made an MRI machine for her Barbie.  I guess even Barbie needs an MRI every now and then! Through those MRIs, I've learned a couple things about what to expect and how to make the process less stressful. 1. My daughter did MRIs at 3 different hospitals.  In all but one, I was allowed to go in the room and sit with her the entire time.  It is okay to ask if you can stay with your child.  The hospital might say no, but maybe they will say yes. 2. For one of her MRIs, she had to be sedated.  For that one, I was not allowed to be in the room with her. 3. Bring a CD with your child's favorite music.  The hospital will often have music available, but if your child has a favorite, bring that along.  Sometimes they can play i

Life's Surprise Turn - The Beginning

How It All Began It was a normal Tuesday.  The kids were at school.  My husband and I were both working.  I was in a meeting when I saw my phone ring and the number on the caller ID was my daughter's school.  That's never a good sign, right?!   That moment is when our life took a surprise turn. My oldest daughter was a healthy, active 5th grader.  The school nurse called on that normal Tuesday, to tell me that my daughter came to the school clinic complaining that there was a problem with her vision.  When my daughter looked at her class assignment, she realized there were sections she couldn't see.  I knew in my gut that something was very wrong. We went to our local hospital emergency room.  They did a CT scan and didn't see anything unusual.  The hospital discharged her, but as we were walking down the hall to leave, my daughter vomited.  That totally gross, but divine intervention, bought her an overnight ticket into the hospital, which thankfully ended u